What does the term "lee side" refer to in nautical terms?

The term "lee side" refers to the side of a vessel that is sheltered from the wind. When a vessel is subjected to wind, the windward side is the direction from which the wind is blowing, while the lee side is the opposite side where the wind is largely blocked. This concept is important for understanding how to navigate safely, especially in adverse weather conditions, as the lee side provides a more protected environment, reducing the effects of wind and waves on the vessel and its operations. Understanding this terminology is essential for operators as it helps them make informed decisions regarding mooring, anchoring, and sailing strategy in various wind conditions.